Joint pain is common, but pain with swelling, long morning stiffness, repeated rashes or fatigue may point to an inflammatory or immune condition. The physician examines the joints and orders blood tests and X-rays to separate wear-and-tear arthritis from inflammatory causes such as rheumatoid arthritis. Treatment can include pain relief, disease-modifying medicines, exercise and physiotherapy. Apex has a dedicated rheumatology department for ongoing specialist care.
Medicines that calm the immune system can raise the risk of infection and need regular blood test monitoring. Early treatment helps protect joints from lasting damage.
Care in this subspecialty includes: